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임종환자를 돌보는 병원간호사의 경험: 감정에 충실하면서 자신 추스르기

 Nurses´ Experience of Caring for Dying Patients in Hospitals

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003년 33권 5호 p.553 ~ 561
KMID : 0806120030330050553
이명선/Yi MS

Abstract

Purpose: To develop a substantive theory that represents hospital nurses´ experience on caring for dying patients.

Method: Grounded theory method guided the data collection and analysis. A purposeful sample of 15 hospital nurses participated during the period of 2001-2002. The data were collected by semi-structured individual interviews. All interviews were audio taped and transcribed verbatim. Constant comparative analysis was employed to analyze the data.

Result: "Putting oneself into shape while being faithful to feelings and emotions"
emerged as the basic social-psychological process. Three different phases were identified: being faithful to own feelings and behaviors; putting oneself into shape; and
mourning death. The first phase includes the categories of "establishing trust relationships" and "sympathizing with dying patients and their family members." The second phase consists of "controlling feelings," "adjusting ethical conflicts," and "providing best patient-care," and "helping family accept the death." And the third phase consists of "overcoming sadness" and "releasing other negative
feelings."

Conclusion: The result of this study will help health professionals develop efficient support programs that support nurses caring for dying patients in hospitals. Further study needs to be done to verify findings.
KeyWords
간호사, 임종간호, 감정이입(Nurses, Terminal Care, Empathy)
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SCI(E) MEDLINE 학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed